Chinese scientists find neurons may act as minicomputers that help decision-making

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Por Victoria Bela — South China Morning Post – News feed

Advertisement Science China Science Chinese scientists find neurons may act as minicomputers that help decision-making

Researchers find evidence that suggests neural activity can guide the way the brain adapts to different sensory experiences

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Neuronal network with electrical activity of neuron cells 3D rendering illustration. Neuroscience, neurology, nervous system and impulse, brain activity, microbiology concepts. Illustration: Shutterstock

Victoria Bela Published: 9:00pm, 20 Oct 2026

Chinese scientists have found evidence that individual neurons can act like powerful minicomputers that enable flexible behaviour such as making decisions.

Scientists do not have a complete understanding of how our brains adapt to changing contexts to respond appropriately to sensory information.

But by studying mice, the team obtained the first experimental evidence that dendrites – branchlike structures attached to neurons – can integrate learned rules with incoming sensory inputs to drive flexible choices.

These new insights into the cognitive process could also help in the design of more adaptable and efficient AI systems modelled on the human brain, the researchers said.

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Fonte: South China Morning Post – News feed

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