US turns to South Korea to ease ammunition bottlenecks amid global conflicts

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Por Park Chan-kyongSouth China Morning Post – News feed

Advertisement South Korea This Week in Asia Politics US turns to South Korea to ease ammunition bottlenecks amid global conflicts

Depleted stockpiles from the Middle East and Ukraine wars are spurring South Korean arms makers to build US production hubs

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South Korean K9 Thunder 155mm howitzers during a live-fire drill in Pocheon. South Korea’s leading defence company Hanwha Aerospace has announced a US$2.2 billion investment to make 155mm shells in the US. Photo: AFP

Park Chan-kyong Published: 8:00am, 24 Sep 2026 Washington is increasingly turning to South Korea to ease ammunition supply bottlenecks triggered by wars in the Middle East and Europe, potentially accelerating Seoul’s integration into the US defence industrial base. Analysts say the United States may struggle to replenish stockpiles quickly enough if conflicts in Iran and Ukraine drag on, creating opportunities for South Korea’s defence industry to expand its presence in the US market.

Jang Won-joon, a defence science professor at Jeonbuk National University, said the war with Iran and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine had made Washington acutely aware of shortfalls in its domestic defence production capacity.

A Ukrainian serviceman prepares 155mm artillery shells at a position near the front line in the Zaporizhzhia region, Ukraine, in January 2024. Photo: Reuters
A Ukrainian serviceman prepares 155mm artillery shells at a position near the front line in the Zaporizhzhia region, Ukraine, in January 2024. Photo: Reuters

The US burned through US$22.3 billion worth of ammunition in just four months of the Iran war, according to the Pentagon, putting its defence industry under scrutiny and exposing what critics call a structural problem.

Washington is now expected to build defence production networks with allies across the Indo-Pacific, including South Korea, Japan and Australia to help close the supply gap.

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Fonte: South China Morning Post – News feed

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