Former Kosovo president Hashim Thaci jailed for 25 years for war crimes

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Former Kosovo president Hashim Thaci jailed for 25 years for war crimes

Thaci was found guilty by a panel of judges at a court in The Hague on Wednesday

Mike Corder Wednesday 16 September 2026 11:15 BST

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Thaci has been sentenced to 25 years in jail open image in gallery
Thaci has been sentenced to 25 years in jail ( Dimitar Dilkoff/AFP/Getty Images )

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Former Kosovo president Hashim Thaci has been convicted of four counts of war crimes committed during his country’s war for independence from Serbia and sentenced to 25 years in prison by a European Union-backed court in the Netherlands.

Thaci, 58, who resigned from office nearly six years ago to face the charges, was found guilty by a panel of judges at the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague of murder, torture, cruel treatment and arbitrary detention.

Wearing a suit and tie, Thaci remained silent as Presiding Judge Charles Smith read out the sentence.

Thaci faced multiple counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity including murder, torture and persecution alongside three other former leaders of the Kosovo Liberation Army who fought Serb forces in the 1998-99 war. They are widely regarded as national heroes in their homeland.

Thousands of people rallied in Kosovo’s capital, Pristina, over the weekend in support of the four men. The protesters filled a central square in the capital, many carrying red and black Albanian flags.

Thousands rallied in Pristina over the weekend open image in gallery
Thousands rallied in Pristina over the weekend ( AFP/Getty )

Portraits of the four former KLA fighters have been plastered across the city along with a huge digital clock counting down to Wednesday’s verdicts.

“In the name of the people, declare them innocent,” one banner read.

Prosecutors at the Kosovo Specialist Chambers court in The Hague have asked for a maximum 45-year prison sentence for Thaci and the other defendants, Kadri Veseli, Rexhep Selimi and Jakup Krasniqi. They have all denied the charges against them.

“Throughout my life, I stood with the people of Kosovo defending freedom, life and dignity. I was always guided by the Western ideals of democracy, equality and justice,” Thaci told judges in February at the end of his trial that lasted almost three years.

According to prosecutors, the men targeted political opponents and civilians perceived as collaborators and traitors during their time in the KLA.

The staff at the European Union-backed court are largely international due to fears about witness safety and security. In 2022, the court convicted two leaders of a Kosovo war veterans’ association for intimidating witnesses by publicising leaked confidential documents.

Thaci also faces a separate trial on charges of intimidating witnesses that will begin later this month.

He was a student who returned from what he described as political exile in Switzerland to join Kosovo’s struggle for independence. He earned the nickname “the Snake” for his ability to evade Serb forces during the conflict.

Supporters of Thaci gathered to hear the verdict open image in gallery
Supporters of Thaci gathered to hear the verdict ( Reuters )

He was embraced by Western leaders, who invited him to the 1999 peace talks in France in his role as political director of the Kosovo Liberation Army, and was seen as a leader who could guide the country toward independence.

Thaci rose to political power after the war but resigned as president to defend himself before the court in The Hague.

Most of the 13,000 people who died in the war in Kosovo were ethnic Albanians. A 78-day campaign of NATO airstrikes against Serbian forces ended the fighting. About 1 million ethnic Albanian Kosovars were driven from their homes.

In 2008, Kosovo declared its independence from Serbia, a move that Belgrade refuses to recognise. Ties between Kosovo and Serbia remain tense, despite years of negotiations mediated by the European Union and supported by the United States.

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